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Currie, John Lang (1818 - 1898)

Archival/Heritage SourcesPublished Sources
Pastoralist
Born: 17 November 1818  Yarrow, Selkirkshire, Scotland.  Died: 11 March 1898  St Kilda, Victoria, Australia.
John Lang Currie is known as the father of the merino wool industry in Victoria and Australia as a whole. Through trial and error, hard work and perseverance, Currie established the Larra luster merino wool which was unequalled by any other wool types produced in Victoria. It was longer, finer and glossier then other wools and its density on the sheep was unmatched. The Larra luster merino even received the tag of ‘perfect’ at a London wool auction. His success led other farmers throughout Australia to start afresh, so Currie’s sheep were in high demand. His sheep were even exported to South Africa and the United States of America. Between 1846 and 1879, Currie’s sheep stocks rose from 6,161 to 34,277.

Career Highlights

Chronology
1841Migrated to Australia (Port Phillip)
1844Bought 1500 sheep and 32,000-acre (12,950 ha) Larra run near Camperdown in Victoria
1844Bought the 32,000-acre (12,950 ha) Larra run near Camperdown and 1500 sheep
1860sLarra lustre merino established
1863Elected to the Camperdown Shire Council
1878Donated £500 to Ormond College at the University of Melbourne
1879Director of the Australian Frozen Export Co.
1881Bought Telemon station in New South Wales

 

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Structure based on ISAAR(CPF) - click here for an explanation of the fields.Prepared by: McCarthy, G.J.
Created: 20 October 1993
Modified: 20 December 2005

Published by The University of Melbourne eScholarship Research Centre on ASAPWeb, 1994 - 2007
Originally published 1994-1999 by Australian Science Archives Project, 1999-2006 by the Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre
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Updated: 26 February 2007
http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P001557b.htm

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